Two specialists in ambulation discuss the significance of two distinct methods of walking, emphasizing their importance for mantaining health and well-being.
In the pursuit of a healthier lifestyle, walking is a simple and accessible activity that offers numerous benefits. Two types of walking, intentional and ambient, each provide unique advantages for our overall well-being, though they differ in their impact on cardiovascular and muscular conditioning.
**Intentional Walking: A Powerful Workout in Motion**
Intentional walking, as the name suggests, is a type of walking done at a faster pace over a distance, used to get from one place to another or for exercise. This form of walking offers a host of health benefits that make it a valuable addition to any fitness routine.
**Health Benefits of Intentional Walking**
- **Cardiovascular Conditioning:** Intentional walking provides significant cardiovascular benefits by increasing heart rate, improving circulation, and enhancing overall heart health. - **Muscular Conditioning:** It helps strengthen muscles, particularly in the legs, and can improve muscular endurance. - **Psychological Benefits:** It can reduce stress, improve mood, and when done with a partner, enhance social well-being and mental health. - **Longevity:** Even short, five-minute walks (micro walks) can contribute to increased longevity by adding extra steps to daily activity.
**Ambient Walking: Everyday Movement Matters**
Ambient walking, on the other hand, is the kind of walking you do when wandering around your apartment or letting your pet out to toilet. Although it may seem less structured or intense, ambient walking still offers benefits for our health.
**Health Benefits of Ambient Walking**
- **Calorie Burn:** Ambient walking, such as walking from one place to another casually, still contributes to calorie burn, although not as effectively as intentional walking. - **General Activity:** While not as structured or intense, ambient walking helps maintain a baseline level of physical activity, which is beneficial for overall health by reducing sedentary behavior.
**The Differences in Cardiovascular and Muscular Conditioning**
- **Intensity:** Intentional walking is generally more intense, providing better cardiovascular and muscular benefits compared to ambient walking. - **Purpose:** Intentional walking is often performed for exercise or to achieve health goals, whereas ambient walking is more about everyday movement without a specific fitness goal. - **Benefits Realization:** Intentional walking tends to offer more immediate and pronounced cardiovascular and muscular conditioning benefits due to its structured nature and higher intensity.
**Expert Insights**
Dr. Milica McDowell, a doctor of physical therapy with over 20 years of experience in sports orthopedics, emphasizes the importance of both types of walking in our daily lives. She is an expert in exercise, fitness, walking, shoes, healthy habit stacking, behavior change, sports medicine, orthopedics, injury prevention, posture, and gait mechanics.
Dr. McDowell states, "Sitting is the new smoking," highlighting the negative effects of prolonged sedentary behavior. She further advises that increasing daily steps by 500 (from a 2,500 baseline) reduces the chances of death from cardiovascular causes by 7%, according to a 2023 meta-analysis in the European Journal of Preventive Cardiology.
To increase your step count safely, Dr. McDowell suggests increasing it slowly over time. If you are walking 2,500 steps a day, you should only increase by a maximum of 250 steps a week to avoid injury.
Partnered walks have a positive impact on mood, and a five-minute intentional walk (a micro walk) could help you get an extra 500 steps, which can have a significant impact on your health. Ambient walking steps reflect time that you aren't spending sitting still, which is beneficial.
In conclusion, both intentional and ambient walking offer health benefits, but they differ in their impact on cardiovascular and muscular conditioning. By incorporating both types of walking into your daily routine, you can reap the benefits of improved health and well-being.
- Intentional walking, beyond being a form of exercise, also positively impacts mental health by reducing stress, improving mood, and enhancing social well-being when done with a partner, demonstrating the comprehensive advantages of this fitness activity for health-and-wellness.
- The science behind fitness-and-exercise highlights the vital role of cardio activities like intentional walking in boosting heart health, circulation, and overall cardiovascular conditioning, as supported by numerous studies in the field.
- In line with the pursuit of a healthier lifestyle, engaging in a combination of intentional and ambient walking can be an effective strategy for improving both physical and mental health, thereby contributing to overall well-being and longevity.