Strugglingto Reach Orgasm? You're Not the Only One (and There's Still a Chance for Relief)
In the realm of women's health, sexual dysfunction is a common and often misunderstood issue. One such condition is anorgasmia, the inability to consistently achieve orgasm. Approximately 30% to 40% of women experience this challenge at some point in their lives.
Anorgasmia is a multifactorial issue, often involving a mix of medication effects, hormonal changes, neurological or pelvic conditions, mental health, and relational factors.
Physiological causes of anorgasmia can stem from medications such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) used for depression, antipsychotics, opioids, and alpha-blockers. These drugs can impair orgasm by increasing prolactin levels. Hormonal imbalances, like low testosterone, high prolactin, estrogen decline during menopause, and thyroid disorders, can also play a role. Neurological conditions like multiple sclerosis, diabetic neuropathy, spinal cord injury, and others affecting nerve function relevant to orgasm are additional causes. Vascular diseases reducing genital blood flow, chronic illnesses such as diabetes and hypertension, pelvic conditions including chronic pelvic pain, endometriosis, and pelvic floor dysfunction, and surgical complications affecting nerve or genital tissue function are other physiological factors.
Psychological causes include mental health disorders such as anxiety, depression, chronic stress, relationship problems, sexual performance anxiety, and past sexual trauma. Negative sexual attitudes from cultural or religious influences can also contribute to anorgasmia. Lifestyle factors such as alcoholism, smoking, obesity, and sedentary habits can further exacerbate the issue.
Treatment for anorgasmia is often tailored to the individual's specific causes. This may involve reviewing and switching medications if antidepressants or others are implicated, hormone therapy to correct imbalances like low estrogen or testosterone, especially around menopause, psychological therapies such as counseling or cognitive-behavioral therapy to manage anxiety, depression, or trauma-related issues, pelvic floor physical therapy for pelvic conditions affecting orgasm, lifestyle changes including healthier habits to improve overall sexual health, and in some experimental approaches, local treatments like G-spot injections.
Given the complexity of anorgasmia, a comprehensive medical and psychological assessment is essential to tailor treatment to the individual's specific causes.
It's important to note that treatments for sexual dysfunction, including anorgasmia, are available. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has approved two devices to help women achieve orgasm: IntensityTM and Eros. The IntensityTM device stimulates the pelvic muscles that contract with climax and provides direct clitoral stimulation. Eros is a prescription device that uses a gentle vacuum to stimulate blood flow to the clitoris.
Scream Cream, a topical ointment that increases blood flow to the clitoris and may help increase sensitivity and encourage orgasm, is another option. Achieving orgasm during sexual contact is about stimulating erogenous zones, which are not limited to the genitals. Erogenous zones can include the face, lips, neck, and breasts.
Good sex can positively impact both mind and body. However, sexual dysfunction can cause distress and affect relationships, as well as a person's own well-being. Certain medications, hormonal deficiencies, medical conditions, sleep disorders, and lifestyle factors can interfere with a woman's ability to achieve orgasm.
Bupropion (Wellbutrin®) is a medication that has shown some benefit for women living with anorgasmia. Hypoactive sexual desire disorder, a common sexual issue related to libido, is another condition that may require medical attention.
Anorgasmia can occur at various stages of a woman's life, including before menopause and after. Only 10% of women easily climax during vaginal sex, highlighting the need for open discussions about sexual health and the importance of addressing any issues that may arise. Viagra® might be prescribed to combat sexual dysfunction in anyone taking SSRI antidepressants.
In summary, anorgasmia in women is a complex issue that requires a thorough understanding of the individual's physiological and psychological health. Treatments are available and often involve addressing underlying causes and making lifestyle changes. It's essential to approach sexual health with openness and seek professional help when needed.
- Sexual dysfunction, such as anorgasmia, can be influenced by various factors including medications like SSRIs, hormonal changes, neurological or pelvic conditions, mental health issues, and relationship problems.
- Apart from physiological causes, lifestyle factors like alcoholism, smoking, obesity, and sedentary habits can also exacerbate issues like anorgasmia.
- The IntensityTM device and Eros prescription device are FDA-approved options that can help women with sexual dysfunction, including anorgasmia, by stimulating the pelvic muscles or increasing blood flow to the clitoris.
- Certain medications, like Bupropion, and conditions like hypoactive sexual desire disorder may require medical attention for effective management of anorgasmia.