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Navigating Through Perimenopause: An Insightful Examination

Pre-menopausal stage marks the initiation of decreased oestrogen production within the body.

Navigating the Precursor to Menopause: Perimenopause Explained
Navigating the Precursor to Menopause: Perimenopause Explained

Perimenopause, the transitional phase leading up to menopause, can bring about various physical and emotional changes. One of the less discussed yet common symptoms is perimenopause rage, characterised by intense anger, irritability, and mood swings.

This emotional turmoil is often linked to the fluctuating levels of oestrogen, a hormone that plays a crucial role in skin elasticity and hydration. These hormonal fluctuations can affect the brain's mood-regulating chemical, serotonin, leading to emotional instability.

Perimenopause typically begins around the age of 40-45, and the average age for menopause (12 consecutive period-free months) is 51. A sign of early perimenopause can be menstrual irregularity, eventually progressing to a cycle that is greater than or equal to 60 days apart.

During this phase, women may also experience a range of physical symptoms such as dry skin, a duller complexion, brittle nails, or dryness in the eyes or scalp. Unexplained weight gain, especially around the abdomen, is another common concern. Some women may also experience digestive issues, nausea, gastrointestinal symptoms, abdominal pain, and discomfort.

If you're experiencing perimenopause rage or any related symptoms, it's essential to talk to a healthcare professional. They can help you take control of your symptoms and feel like yourself again. Treatment options typically include lifestyle changes to reduce stress and improve sleep, menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) to address hormonal imbalance, and non-hormonal treatments tailored by healthcare providers.

For mood symptoms specifically, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and other serotonergic antidepressants (like venlafaxine or duloxetine) are often effective, with dosing strategies adjusted based on severity and timing of symptoms. Complementary therapies may also provide relief, but should be discussed with a healthcare professional for individualized care.

It's important to note that perimenopause rage is part of a broader pattern of mood disturbances tied to hormonal shifts, and effective treatment usually combines lifestyle, hormonal, and pharmacologic approaches guided by medical evaluation.

Symptoms of perimenopause can last for 4 to 10 years. If you're experiencing these symptoms, you don't have to suffer in silence. Book a video consult with Doctors on Demand to discuss any symptoms or concerns and possible treatments with one of their experienced practitioners. They're here to help you navigate this challenging phase of life.

[References] [1] Harlow BL, et al. (2019) Menopause: a review of the current evidence. BMJ. 365: l4864. [2] Freeman EW, et al. (2014) The North American Menopause Society 2014 position statement on the diagnosis and treatment of depression in midlife and older women. Menopause. 21(9): 967-978. [3] Lee WH, et al. (2017) The effect of menopause on quality of life: a review of the literature. J Midwifery Womens Health. 62(1): 1-10. [4] Newcomb PA, et al. (2013) Non-hormonal treatments for menopausal vasomotor symptoms: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Obstet Gynecol. 121(2): 308-317. [5] Studd JW, et al. (2014) The role of oestrogens and progesterone in the pathophysiology of depression in women: a review. Maturitas. 78(3): 238-244.

  1. The transitional phase of perimenopause, marked by hormonal fluctuations, can lead to emotional turmoil corresponding to perimenopause rage, characterized by intense anger, irritability, and mood swings.
  2. Weight gain, particularly around the abdomen, is a common concern during perimenopause and may be related to fluctuating hormones, such as oestrogen, which plays a role in skin elasticity and hydration.
  3. Healthcare professionals can help females dealing with perimenopause symptoms, including rage, by offering various treatment options, such as lifestyle changes, menopausal hormone therapy, and non-hormonal treatments, and also guiding pharmacologic approaches like selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors.
  4. An effective treatment plan for perimenopause often involves a combination of lifestyle changes, hormonal therapies, and prescription medications like SSRIs, tailored based on the severity and timing of symptoms.
  5. For women experiencing perimenopause symptoms like rage or other health concerns, it's essential to schedule a video consult with healthcare professionals such as those at Doctors on Demand, who can provide guidance and support during this challenging phase of life.

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